American Kestrel
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A small, robin-sized bird with noticeably pointed wings, a proportionally large head, and a small hooked beak. Feathers under the eye form a unique teardrop. Adult males have bluish-gray wings while females have rusty (rufous) wings. Length to 12”, wingspan to 21”. Behavior: Likes to perch on wires along country roads and highways. Hovers by flapping into wind. In straight flight, noticeably surprising speed followed by hard, quick landings. Habitat: Hunts in open areas including meadows, grasslands, lawns, and highway medians. Range: Nearly all of North, Central and South America. Abundance: Common. Nesting: In old woodpecker holes, natural tree cavities, or nest boxes. 4 to 5 eggs are laid in spring. Food: Mice and voles make up most of this
bird’s diet, with insects, especially grasshoppers, being added
in summer. |
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